我想知道以下各简写字母在贸易报价中的意思是什么?

这个 我们以前学过的 不过现在 都忘了 反正都是一些 国际贸易基本术语

)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人

(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货

(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货

(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费

(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费

(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地

(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地

(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货

(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货

(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货

(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货

(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货

主要船务术语简写：

(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用

(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费

(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费

(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费

(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费

(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费

(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费

(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费

(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费

(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费

(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费

(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单

(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单

(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据

(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证

(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证

(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同

应该就是这些吧 好多的 意思 你还要专门找一些国际贸易书去看

你们单证的话有一定道理

所谓运费免费, 只是海洋运输的运费是0, 但是运输中还有许多的杂费, 比如国内有DHC, 报关费, 订舱费, 文件费等等, 在目的港也有杂费 这些杂费还是要交的, 只是海运费免了 可能是船公司在这一段时间内搞特价或促销, 近洋运输中会经常有这种情况的

你们做FOB的话, 理论上是客户指定货代, 由他安排运输的 但是由你们代为安排的话, 也没有什么不可以 只要你们自己核算的价格不亏就行了

如果客户指定货代, 当然海运费是由他付的, 你们不用付, 自然就不用向他收了 但是你们还是要付国内的杂费的, 就是上面我所说的DHC, 报关费, 订舱费, 文件费等, 总起来只有几百元钱吧 这些杂费连同你们其他的杂费是应当在签订合同报价时, 就考虑了的

行内十年回复仅供参考

Thc全称是terminal handling charge也叫码头操作费一般是指船东收取的费用固定收费全国都有收。每个船公司不同，这个费用也略有不同。

Dhc全称是destination handling charge

汉语意为目的港码头操作费也是船公司收取的一种目的港收费。

而你说的rhc在贸易和海运的术语当中，没有特殊注明，你首先确认一下是否这个单词写对。其实再对比一下，上面的两个费用可以猜得出也是一种操作费。至少平常是遇不到的，你可以和你收费的代理确认一下。

1 物流基本常识英语翻译

物流基本常识英语翻译 1跪求有关物流知识方面的英语短文100字左右即可

Logistics is the process to meet the needs of consumers of raw materials, in-process inventory, the final product and related information from the origin to the point of consumption in the effective flow and storage of planning,implementation and control It forms the foundation of enterprise's value chain,is the key of enterprise petitive advantage Many production enterprises to strengthen technology development and promote the prehensive quality management at the same time, have to seek the cost advantage and value advantage eyes turned to production and logistics field1 modern logistics is the third profit source production and circulation enterprises In twentieth Century 60-70, the enterprises of the developed countries are thefocus of petition in pursuit of profit in the production field, make every attempt to reduce material consumption of resources to obtain "the first profit source" of enterprises, make every attempt to improve labor productivity gain"the second profit source of enterprises" However, this "two profit source"production field, it is restricted by the development level of science and technology, in the production of mechanization, constantly improve the degree of automation and production process is programmed, standardized situationunder, enhanced technology convergence of the two "source of profit" no"spring" to digEnter 80 age, in the face of fierce global market petition challenges,people began to seek profit focus from production areas to non production areas, surprised to find that create the value of logistics cost is high, the process of enterprise production and management of waste is still very prominent Coupled with the micro electronics technology, information technology and system innovation and other factors, since 80, as "the third profit source of enterprises" logistics, has bee a new focus of petition in the market, attention by the circles of theory and practiceLogistics because it run through the whole process of production and circulation, so reasonable, efficient logistics can bring huge profits throughand improve coordination of enterprises throughout the production and circulation structureThe original understanding of the third profit source based on the theory of thetwo conditions:First, the logistics can be pletely separated from the circulation processLogistics as a standalone system, target and management itself, the general accounting and independent of the; Second, logistics and other business activities as independent factors, it is not the total cost, but alone Factors profit, logistics can bee "independent system profit center" typeLogistics is the third profit source to two capacity based on:First, the logistics in the enterprise strategy, which have the important influence to the enterprise marketing cost, logistics enterprise The important point of the industry cost Therefore, a series of activities through logistics rationalization, modernization and reduce the cost, supportmarketing and purchasing activities Therefore, logistics is not only to producemajor cost, also refers to reduce the cost of concern, the logistics is "thetreasure house to reduce costs" such as that it is this understanding image representation Cost and profit are related, as the main logistics can provide a large number of direct and indirect profit for the enterprise, is the mainactivities of the formation of business profitsSecond, the role of logistics activity maximum, and not only in the enterprise,reduce the consumption of reducing cost or increasing Plus a profit, but more importantly to improve the business to customer service level, and improve the petitive ability of the enterprise Through the logistics service guarantee, enterprises with their overall ability to reduce costs, increase profitsLogistics is the third profit source, has bee many enterprises especially theMulti-National Corporation's powerful weapon2 modern logistics is an important source of petitive advantage In recent years, enterprise business philosophy from the "production oriented"to "customer orientation", quickly turned to "create value for customers" In the "create value for customers" era, value means that not only are tangiblemoney, also means that perception can be invisible, interests, this is the newrules for the current enterprises to participate in market petitionManagement Master Michael Porter in the "petitive advantage" a book that, success can only be achieved through petitive cost advantage andvalue advantage No value advantage a no cost advantage and enterprises can only belong to the future 。

2物流英语翻译

1、Thus in terms of military ,logistics includes army replenishment, material maintenance and transport organization

因此，在军事方面，物流包括军队补给、物料维护以及运输组织。

2、Some of them may deem it only applies to large business,yet panies of any type,any size can benefit from logistics application

有些人可能会认为它仅适用于大型企业，然而任何类型、任何规模的公司都能在物流应用中得益。

3、So we can e to the conclusion that it is hard to imagine performing any manufacturing or international business without logistics

因此我们可以得到这样一种结论，我们很难想象如果 没有物流，生产或国际贸易该如何进行。

4、In sum,logistics managers should regard logistics as a way to inegrate these activities and kiip them concentrating on the customer rather than separate processes

总的来说，物流经理人应该将物流视作整合这些活动的方法，并且将注意力集中在客户身上而非个别的流程。

5、Transportation always represents the most significant single element in logistics cost for most panies

对大多数公司来说，运输在物流成本中始终作为最重要的一个因素。

6、Transportation contract is an agreement between carrier and shipper,which defines the rights and obligations of transporting goods

运输合同是承运人与托运人之间的一种协议，其定义了运输货物的权利与义务。

7、Modern logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information

现代物流与物料和信息的有效流动有关。

8、ing into being with the advent of civilization ,logistics is anything but a newborn baby

自人类文明社会形成时就以出现，物流决不是一种新兴产业。

9、Transportation enterprises provide two major services:product movement and product storage

运输企业提供两种主要服务：产品运输和产品储存。

10、The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain

主要运输价值观点是产品在供应链上的上下位移。

3急需物流英语知识

国际常用外贸物流英语知识 1 所有航线共有的运输费用英语（共32个） 代码 英文解释 中文解释 OCB OCEAN FRT BOX 海运费 CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费 IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费 SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费 YAS Yen Applica surcharge 日元货币附加费 ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR 绿色通道费 CAF Currency Adjustment Factor or Devaluation Surcharge 币值调整费 CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费 DDC DEST DELIVERY CHARGE EBS Emergent Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费 EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费 ERS EQUIP REST SURCH 空箱调运费 FSC Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费 GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长 CongestioN LLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费 ODB OCB, DDC and BAF ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费 OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费 PCF Panama C Fee 巴拿马运河费 PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费 PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费 PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费 SCF Suez C Fee 苏伊士运河费 SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费 BAF Bunkering Adjustment Fee 燃油附加费 CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用 COD Charge of Diversion 转港费 DHC Dest Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费 DIB ' Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费 EFS Emergency Fuel Surcharge 燃油附加费 IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费 LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费 OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费 WRS War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费 ISPS INTERNATIONAL SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY CHARGE 国际船舶和港口安全费用 Suez C Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费 Transhipment Surcharge 转船附加费 Direct Additional 直航附加费 Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费 Long Length Additional 超长附加费 Cleaning Charge 洗舱费 Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Ice Surcharge 冰冻附加费 Optional Fees or Optional Additional 选择卸货港附加费 Alteration Charge 变更卸货港附加费 Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费 ICD INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT 内陆集装箱装卸站 常用海运术语 ANERA:ASIA NORTH AMERICA EASTBUND RATE AGREEMENT 远东-北美越太平洋航线东向运费协定 A/W: ALL WATER 全水陆 APPLY TO CUSTOMS： 报关 （ DECLARATION==CLEAR FROM CUSTOMS） ANTIDATED B/L： 倒签提单 AMS: AUTOMATED MANIFEST SYSTEM 美国24小时前提交载货清单规定 TWRA:TRANS PACIFIC WESTBOUND RATE AGREEMENT 泛太平洋西向运费同盟 BAF: BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费 B/L: BILL OF LADING 提单 BAY PLAN： 配载图 CAF:CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 货币贬值附加费 CY: CONTAINER YARD 集装箱堆场 CFS:CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 拼货拆装箱场所 COLLECT：到付 CARGO RECEIPT： 货物签收单 CUSTOMS BROKER： 报关行 COC:CARRIER'S OWNED CONTAINER 船东箱 CNTR NO: CONTAINER NO 柜号 CBM: CUBE METER 立方米 CUFT: CUBE FEET 立方材（乘以35315=CBM） CLP: CONTAINER LOADING PLAN 集装箱装载图 DDC: DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港收货费用 DST: DOUBLE STACK TRAIN 双层火车运送 DOC: DOCUMENT FEE 文件费 DEMURRAGE CHAGE： 超期堆存费 DETENTION： 滞箱费 D/O: DELIVERY ORDER 提货单 DEVANNING： 拆柜（=UNSTUFFING） DOCK RECEIPT： 场站货物收据 ETA:ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 预计到达日 ETD: ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计开航日 EBS: EMERGENCY BUNKER SURCHARGE 燃油附加费 ETC: ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING 结关日 EDI: ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE 电子数据转换 FEU: FORTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 40'尺柜简称 FAF: FUEL ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费 FLAT RACK： 平板货柜 FO: FREE OUT 船边交货 FIO: FREE IN & OUT 承运方式的一种，表示船公司不负责两边的装卸费 FCL: FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD 整柜 FAK: FREIGHT ALL KINDS 不分ITEM 计价 FMC: FEDERAL MARITIME MISSION 美国联邦海事委员会 FIATA: INT'L FEDERATION OF FORWARDING AGENTS ASSOCIATION 国际货运承揽联盟 GOH: GARMENT ON HANGER 吊衣柜 GRI: GENERAL RATE INCREASE 一般运费调高 GULF PORT： 指美国靠墨西哥湾之港口 HAFFA： 香港货运物流业协会 HONGKONG ASSOCIATION FREIGHT FORWARDING AND LOGISTICS LTD H/C: HANDLING CHARGE 手。

4物流方面的中英文翻译

1 物品 article 2 物流 logistics 3 物流活动 logistics activity 4 物流作业 logistics operation 5 物流模数 logistics modulus 6 物流技术 logistics technology 7 物流成本 logistics cost 8 物流管理 logistics management 9 物流中心 logistics center 10 物流网络 logistics work 11 物流信息 logistics information 12 物流企业 logistics enterprise 13 物流单证 logistics documents 14 物流联盟 logistics alliance 15 供应物流 supply logistics 16 生产物流 production logistics 17 销售物流 distribution logistics 18 回收物流 returned logistics 19 废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20 绿色物流 environmental logistics 21 企业物流 internal logistics 22 社会物流 external logistics 23 军事物流 military logistics 24 国际物流 international logistics 25 第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 26 定制物流 customized logistics 27 虚拟物流 virtual logistics 28 增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29 供应链 supply chain 30 条码 bar code 31 电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32 有形消耗 tangible loss 33 无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚 物流作业术语 1 运输 transportation 2 联合运输 bined transport 3 直达运输 through transport 4 中转运输 transfer transport 5 甩挂运输 drop and pull transport 6 集装运输 containerized transport 7 集装箱运输 container transport 8 门到门 door-to-door 9 整箱货 full container load (FCL) 10 拼箱货 less than container load (LCL 11 储存 storing 12 保管 storage 13 物品储存 article reserves 14 库存 inventory 15 经常库存 cycle stock 16 安全库存 safety stick 17 库存周期 inventory cycle time 18 前置期（或提前期） lead time 19 订货处理周期 order cycle time 20 货垛 goods stack 21 堆码 stacking 22 搬运 handing/carrying 23 装卸 loading and unloading 24 单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25 包装 package/packaging 26 销售包装 sales package 27 定牌包装 packing of nominated brand 28 中性包装 neutral packing 29 运输包装 transport package 30 托盘包装 palletizing 31 集装化 containerization 32 散装化 containerization 33 直接换装 cross docking 34 配送 distribution 35 共同配送 joint distribution 36 配送中心 distribution center 37 分拣 sorting 38 拣选 order picking 39 集货 goods collection 40 组配 assembly 41 流通加工 distribution processing 42 冷链 cold chain 43 检验 inspection 奖罚 物流技术装备及设施术语 1 仓库 warehouse 2 库房 storehouse 3 自动化仓库 automatic warehouse 4 4立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5 虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse 6 保税仓库 boned warehouse 7 出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse 8 海关监管货物 cargo under customer's supervision 9 冷藏区 chill space 10 冷冻区 freeze space 11 控湿储存区 humidity controlled space 12 温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13 收货区 receiving space 14 发货区 shipping space 15 料棚 goods shed 16 货场 goods yard 17 货架 goods shelf 18 托盘 pallet 19 车 fork lift truck 20 输送机 conveyor 21 自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22 箱式车 box car 23 集装箱 container 24 换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25 特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container 26 全集装箱船 full container ship 27 铁路集装箱场 railway container yard 28 公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot 29 集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) 30 集装箱码头 container terminal 31 国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 32 国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33 大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 34 班轮运输 liner transport 35 租船运输 shipping by chartering 36 船务代理 shipping agency 37 国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38 理货 tally 39 国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40 报关 customs declaration 41 报关行 customs broker 42 进出口商品检验 modity inspection 奖罚 物流管理术语 1 物流战略 logistics strategy 2 物流战略管理 logistics strategy management 3 仓库管理 warehouse management 4 仓库布局 warehouse layout 5 库存控制 inventory control 6 经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ) 7 定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8 定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9 ABC分类管理 ABC classification 10 电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11 准时制 just in time (JIT) 12 准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 13 零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics 14 物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15 物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP) 16 制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17 配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18 配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19 物流资源计划 logistics resource planning (LRP) 20 企业资源计划 。

5求物流方面的英文翻译

1, flowers, there are time constraints, so in Europe can be inland transport, railways priority! After all, Europe is well developed rail system, but distant from, for example, from the herlands to Spain, then the other side, or proposed air

2, chemical products to choose more suitable for the road, because the operation more convenient, because the railway may be of some chemical products is required

3, New Zealand and Japan to the Middle East, it certainly must be off the sea, as if going by air, the frozen meat and livestock will carry more weight, the cost will be quite high Sea, using a special freezer that can be carried out in the Malacca transit and processing of cold adjustment

6物流英语翻译

Logistics has huge impact on both domestic and global economy

The International Red Cross works like a mobile warehouse

During the Atlanta Summer Olympics in Georgia, logistics cost more than 25 million US dollars

The basic logistics concepts apply to all kinds of enterprise activities, regardless of privately-owned or corporately-owned

Logistics has been a profession, valuing strategic thought and ytical techniques

7物流管理 英文翻译

物流管理的英文：logistics management;Physical distribution management

management 读法 英 ['mænɪdʒmənt] 美 ['mænɪdʒmənt]

n（名词） 管理；管理部门；手腕

词汇搭配

1、talk with the management 和资方谈判

2、bad management 管理得差

3、efficient management 有效的管理

4、joint management 合营

5、land management 土地规划

6、personnel management 人事管理

扩展资料

management 近义词 direction

词语用法

1、direction表示“方向”，指物体移动的所要确定的方位，引申可表示“趋向”“趋势”“动向”，指事物发展的方向，作此解时，即可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词； 也可引申表示“方面”“范围”，作此解时，是可数名词；。

2、direction还可表示“指南”“指示”“说明”，指从某事物中得到某些信息，并指导人如何去做，作此解时，常用作复数形式； 引申还可表示“管理”“领导”“指导”，作此解时，是抽象名词，没有复数形式。

3、direction还可作“姓名”“地址”解，指信件包裹上的姓名和地址，作此解时，要用复数形式。

4、当表示“在某方向”“在某方面”时， direction前面用介词in。

词汇搭配

1、ask for directions 请教

2、assume direction 负责管理

3、disobey 's directions 不遵从某人的指示

4、follow out 's directions 遵照嘱咐

5、give directions 发出指示

8物流英语翻译

1、Thus in terms of military ,logistics includes army replenishment, material maintenance and transport organization因此，在军事方面，物流包括军队补给、物料维护以及运输组织。

2、Some of them may deem it only applies to large business,yet panies of any type,any size can benefit from logistics application有些人可能会认为它仅适用于大型企业，然而任何类型、任何规模的公司都能在物流应用中得益。3、So we can e to the conclusion that it is hard to imagine performing any manufacturing or international business without logistics因此我们可以得到这样一种结论，我们很难想象如果 没有物流，生产或国际贸易该如何进行。

4、In sum,logistics managers should regard logistics as a way to inegrate these activities and kiip them concentrating on the customer rather than separate processes总的来说，物流经理人应该将物流视作整合这些活动的方法，并且将注意力集中在客户身上而非个别的流程。5、Transportation always represents the most significant single element in logistics cost for most panies对大多数公司来说，运输在物流成本中始终作为最重要的一个因素。

6、Transportation contract is an agreement between carrier and shipper,which defines the rights and obligations of transporting goods运输合同是承运人与托运人之间的一种协议，其定义了运输货物的权利与义务。7、Modern logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information现代物流与物料和信息的有效流动有关。

8、ing into being with the advent of civilization ,logistics is anything but a newborn baby自人类文明社会形成时就以出现，物流决不是一种新兴产业。9、Transportation enterprises provide two major services:product movement and product storage运输企业提供两种主要服务：产品运输和产品储存。

10、The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain主要运输价值观点是产品在供应链上的上下位移。