1、今日有酒今朝醉,明天倒灶喝凉水。
2、夏天用凉水冲澡是很爽的事。
3、不聋不哑,做不得阿公,如果件件事情都认了真,凉水也能毒死人啊。
4、一对小牛犊在草地里欢奔乱跳,一会儿跑到小溪边饮口凉水,一会儿又蹿到母牛腹下用稚嫩的小嘴吮吸乳汁。母牛娴静地位立着,一面嚼着嫩草,一面还不时伸出舌头在牛犊背上深情地舔着。
5、急救法,用凉水或冰箱里的冰可乐冰一下脸部,毛孔立即缩小,再使用控油品,效果加倍。
5、lishixinzhi是一部
其宗旨是让大家更快地造出高质量的句子
6、常用凉水洗澡的人,不怕雨淋。民谚
7、我们躺在一块长长的平石上,浅浅的凉水在我们身上潺潺流过。
8、大暑节气到,健康防暑很重要:空调太冷伤身体,凉水冲脚不可取,风扇直吹要减少,大汗淋漓勿洗澡。祝你健康一夏!
9、冬季手脚干裂预防有招:1、减少用凉水的次数,避免皮肤因受凉而减少对皮脂的分泌。2、少用碱性强的肥皂,尽量避免直接接触酸、碱等化学品物质。3、每次洗手后都要涂抹护手霜。4、多吃葵花子。有助于防止手足皲裂和色斑的生成。
10、我不允许你用凉水洗漱,因为女性本属阴性,凉水会增加阴气,所以必须用温水!我不允许你迷惘,小傻瓜不许怀疑我是否爱你!我不允许你去远的地方不告诉我,那样我一定会疯的!
11、炎炎夏日,知你心烦气躁,我特送清凉短信给你,冲冲凉水澡,听听古典乐,喝喝绿豆汤,深呼吸一下放轻松,心就静了,心静自然凉,祝你清凉一夏天。
12、工资发下来
不能今日有酒今日醉
明日无酒喝凉水
而要精打细算
长计划
短安排
做到细水长流。
13、夏季养生要注意,啤酒清爽莫贪杯,凉水洗澡莫贪急,食欲不振莫缺顿,雪糕沁心莫贪吃,朋友消夏来聚餐,街边烧烤少为宜,关注健康在夏季。
14、夏至来到,洗把凉水澡,燥热汗水全赶跑,清爽气息才叫妙,锻炼坚持不能少,身体强壮精神好,冷饮适当控制很重要,否则会得感冒,祝你夏至天天笑,财富追你跑!
15、清晨早起,凉水冲洗,冲出门去,跑个几千米,锻炼身体,时刻牢记。听听鸟鸣,精神洗礼,吃吃大米,保养身体,切忌油腻,一时贪嘴伤不起,定当牢记,保重身体。
16、夏天的天气是炎热的。太阳尽情的把热洒向大地;风也懒得吹了;如果下起小雨来,小朋友就会在小雨中奔跑,洗一个痛快的凉水澡。
17、我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵,好似晴天霹雳当头一击,又好像被人从头到脚浇了一盆凉水,全身麻木。
18、其实,我们生活在现实里,每一天都有很多令人感动的事情发生,也许是一煲凉水、一杯热茶、一碗米饭、一个电话、一句话语、一个手势、一个动作、一个眼神……,有的人感觉到了,有的人没有感觉到,倘若我们有一颗感动的心,那么就会时时刻刻体味感动。
19、向随便什么人征求意见,叙述自己的痛苦,这会是一种幸福,可以跟穿越炎热沙漠的不幸者,从天上接到一滴凉水时的幸福相比。
20、男人初始时,大多是喜欢淡雅清丽的白玫瑰,皎洁的清香,象是冰凉的高山之雪,值得付出一生的代价,求得在这冰凉水流中的沉沦。
21、春季里来重养生,劳逸结合愉身心;户外踏青走一走,大好春光洗眼睛;午间小憩缓春困,晚间泡脚睡得沉;凉水洗脸人精神,万事放下寻开心。祝你健康!
22、兄弟就是漫漫人生路上的彼此相扶、相承、相伴、相佐。她是你烦闷时送上的绵绵心语或大吼大叫,寂寞时的欢歌笑语或款款情意,快乐时的如痴如醉或痛快淋漓,得意时善意的一盆凉水。在倾诉和聆听中感知兄弟深情,在交流和接触中不断握手和感激。
23、居家防暑妙招:冲温水澡更凉爽;放慢动作,避免剧烈活动;闭眼小睡降低温度;穿棉质服装利于排汗。凉水冲洗手腕,降低血液温度。
24、我来到了城市中,花坛中的花儿被滋润了,给大树爷爷和楼房洗了个凉水澡,孩子们都笑嘻嘻地看着我,大人们也津津乐道地谈论着我。
25、大寒节气到,要知冷暖啊。呵热气别抽凉气,喝开水别呛凉水,吃热饭别吃冷菜,用温水别洗冷水,挑热门别曝冷门,逢艳遇别逢冷遇,坐热板凳别坐冷板凳。
26、半夜会起来的童鞋注意了,冬季夜凉,起夜后别做5件事:1别开大灯,可在床边放一盏小台灯;2别喝凉水或饮料,最好喝温水;3别冻双脚,一定要穿好鞋子;4别看时间,免得让人焦虑;5别拿电话,睡觉时最好把手机放远点,或干脆关机。
27、夏季睡眠三大禁忌1、忌入睡后开风扇:入睡后人体血液循环减慢,抵抗力减弱,极易受凉,引起感冒。2、忌袒胸露腹睡觉:常有人因胸腹保暖不够,导致受凉发生腹痛腹泻。3、忌用凉水擦席子:人体在夏季极易出汗,凉席本身并不干燥,如再用凉水擦洗,更增加了凉席的湿度,成为各类霉菌、细菌滋生地。
28、人走了,心碎了,找个面条上吊了;天黑了,夜高了,碰到竹竿撞晕了;风停了,雨住了,出门掉进泥坑了;天冷了,地冻了,喝口凉水上冻了;风起了,云动了,掉根茅草砸倒了;你走了,天暗了,处处跟我作对了;伤你了,天罚我,吓的不敢出门了;亲爱的,原谅我,否则要变宅男了。
29、小暑小暑,务必消暑!用冰块把烦恼镇住,用空调把好心情调来;用凉水洗去疲惫,用风扇扇来好运;用思念拉近距离,用短信增进感情:祝你清凉一夏!
30、冬季养生要防寒,切记久坐或久站;多多运动防腰酸,保持微笑心乐观;水易多喝清肠道,排毒养颜真微妙;凉水洗脸防寒好,身强体健不感冒;愿你幸福长相伴,财运福运不间断。
凉拌木耳、凉拌皮蛋、凉拌黄瓜、凉拌粉丝、凉拌蒜蓉茄子、凉拌土豆丝、凉拌菠菜、凉拌海苔丝、凉拌豆腐、凉拌肉丝、凉拌金针菇、凉拌红菇、凉拌香辣茄子条、凉拌生菜丝、凉拌西兰花、凉拌莲藕片、凉拌杏鲍菇丝、凉拌沙拉。
以下是凉拌木耳的做法:
配料:黑木耳15g
辅料:油少许,杭椒10g,朝天椒5g,大蒜3瓣,花椒15片,冷酱油15g,冷醋15g,香油5g,香菜1根。
1将木耳浸泡在冷水中。
2泡开后,剪去根部洗净。锅里的水烧开后,加入木耳,煮2-3分钟左右。煮的时间取决于购买的木耳的耐煮性。
3将煮熟的木耳用冷水冲洗干净。
4将青椒和红椒切成片,放入碗中。往锅里倒一点油。辣椒出香后趁热倒入青红椒碗中,激发青红椒的味道。
5待油冷却后,加入蒜末、冷酱油、冷醋、香油,搅拌成一碗汁。如果喜欢甜味,可以加白糖。我不喜欢甜味,所以没加。
6将过凉水的木耳去水,放入盘中,撒上洗净的香菜段,淋上碗汁。
1定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面2 关系词:引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词,关系词有关系代词和关系副词关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等;关系副词有where, when, why等关系词常有3个作用:1,引导定语从句2,代替先行词3,在定语从句中担当一个成分
,名词,代词,数词,分词,副词,不定式以及介词短语来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任.
定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句.
2 定语
编辑本段(一) 限定性定语从句
1 that既可代表事物也可代表人,which代表事物;它们在从句中作主语或宾语,that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,which在从句中作宾语则不能省略而且,如果which在从句中作“不及物动词+介词”的介词的宾语,注意介词不要丢掉,而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边,但有的则放在它原来的位置
2 which作宾语时,根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系,先行词与which之间的介词不能丢
3 代表物时多用which,但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which,这些词包括当先行词是anything, everything, nothing ,few, all, none, little, some等代词时,或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时等,这时的that常被省略
4 who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人,分别作从句中的主语和宾语,whom作宾语时,要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语
5 where是关系副词,用来表示地点的定语从句
6 when引导定语从句表示时间〔注〕值得一提的是,表示时间“time"一词的定语从句只用when引导,有时不用任何关系代词,当然也不用that引导
By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks I still remember the first time I met her Each time he goes to business trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towers, soap, toothbrush etc
7 whose是关系代词,修饰名词作定语,相当于所修饰成分的前置所有格它引导的从句可以修饰人和物, 当它引导的从句修饰物体时, 可以与 of which 调换,表达的意思一样
8 当从句的逻辑主语是some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, everything或nothing时,常用there is来引导
There is somebody here who wants to speak to you 这里有人要和你说话
编辑本段(二)非限定性定语从句
非限定性定语从句的作用是对所修饰的成分作进一步说明,通常是引导词和先行词之间用逗号隔开,将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立
1 which引导的非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分
2当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如:
Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year 查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师
My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园
This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching 这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍
3非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如:
He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me 他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦
Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发
4 有时as也可用作关系代词
5 在非限定性定语从句中,不能用关系副词why和关系代词that,而用who, whom代表人,用which代表事物;
编辑本段(三)关系代词引导的定语从句
1who指人,在从句中做主语
(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One
(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way
2 whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略
(1) Mr Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus
(2) Mr Ling is just the boy whom I want to see
注意:关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略
(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend
3which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略
(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys
(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday
如果在从句中做宾语,就用whom或who比如: He is the man whom/who I talk to
如果是在从句中作主语就只能用who比如: He is the man who has an English book
4 that指人时,相当于who或者whom;指物时,相当于which
在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略
(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million
(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning
5 whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语
(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor
(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen inwhose指物时,常用以下结构来代替
(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired
(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired
(5) Do you like the book whose cover is yellow
(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow
编辑本段(四)注意
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时
从句常由介词+关系代词引导
(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous
(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous
(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for
(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked
(5) We’ll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about
(6) We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked
注意:1 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用,如:look for, look after, take care of等
(1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for (T)
(2) This is the watch for which I am looking (F)
2 若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时用whom,不可用who或者that;指物时用which,不能用that;关系代词是所有格时用whose
(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend (T)
(2) The man with that you talked is my friend (F)
(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable (T)
(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable (F)
3 “介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词
(1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him
(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad
(3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities
编辑本段(五)关系副词引导的定语从句
1 when指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语
(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school
(2) The time when we got together finally came
2 where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语
(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born
(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down
3 why指原因,在定语从句中做原因状语
(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane
(2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today
注意:关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换
(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,
(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up
(3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born
编辑本段(六)判断关系代词与关系副词
方法一: 用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词不及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系副词或者是介词加关系代词;而及物动词后接宾语,则要求用关系代词例如:
This is the mountain village where I stayed last year
I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you
判断改错(注:先显示题,再显示答案,横线;用不同的颜色表示出)
(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year
(错) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside
(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year
(对) I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside
习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起此两题错在关系词的误用上
方法二: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词例1 Is this museum ___ you visited a few days ago
A where B that C on which D the one
例2 Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held
A where B that C on which D the one答案:
例1 D,例2 A
例1变为肯定句: This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago例2变为肯定句: This is the museum ___ the exhibition was held
在句1中,所缺部分为宾语,而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用,只有the one既做了主句的表语,又可做从句的宾语,可以省略关系代词,所以应选D
而句2中, 主、谓、宾俱全,从句部分为句子的状语表地点,既可用副词where,又因 in the museum词组,可用介词in + which 引导地点状语而此题中,介词on 用的不对,所以选A
关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分,先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时,选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose);
先行词在从句中做状语时,应选择关系副词 ( where 地点状语,when 时间状语,why 原因状语)
编辑本段(七)介词+关系词
1)介词后面的关系词不能省略
2)that前不能有介词
3) 某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when ,where和why 互换 This is the house in which I lived two years ago
This is the house where I lived two years ago
Do you remember the day on which you joined our club
Do you remember the day when you joined our club
This is the reason why he came late
This is the reason for which he came late
编辑本段(八)先行词和关系词二合一
1)Whoever spits in public will be punished here (Whoever 可以用 anyone who 代替) 2)The parents will use what they have to send their son to technical school (what 可以用all that代替)
编辑本段(九)as,which引导的非限定性定语从句
由as, which 引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句,相当于and this或and thatAs一般放在句首,which在句中
As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health
The sun heats the earth, which is very important to us
典型例题
1)Alice received an invitation from her boss, ___came as a surprise
A it B that C which D he
答案C 此为非限定性从句,不能用 that修饰,而用which,it 和he 都使后句成为句子,两个独立的句子不能单以逗号连接况且选he句意不通
2)The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect
A what B which C that D it
答案B
which可代替句子,用于非限定性定语从句,而what不可That 不能用于非限定性定语从句,it不为连词,使由逗号连接的两个句子并在一起在英语语法上行不通
3)It rained hard yesterday, ____ prevented me from going to the park
A that B which C as D it
答案B
as 和which在引导非限制性定语从句时,这两个关系代词都指主句所表达的整个意思,且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语但不同之处主要有两点:
(1) as 引导的定语从句可置于句首,而which不可
(2) as 代表前面的整个主句并在从句中作主语时,从句中的谓语必须是系动词;若为行为动词,则从句中的关系代词只能用which
在本题中,prevent由于是行为动词,所以正确选项应为B
As 的用法例
1 the same… as;such…as 中的as 是一种固定结构, 和……一样……
I have got into the same trouble as he (has)
例2 as可引导非限制性从句,常带有'正如'
As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health
As is knew, smoking is harmful to one's health
As是关系代词例1中的as作know的宾语;
例2中,它充当从句的主语,谓语动词know要用被动式
编辑本段(十)关系代词that 的用法
(1)不用that的情况
(a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时
(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here
(b) 介词后不能用
We depend on the land from which we get our food
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from
(2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
(a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which
(b) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which
(c) 先行词有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修饰时,只用that
(d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that
(e) 先行词既有人,又有物时
(f) 先行词指物,在主句中作表语时.
(g) 为了避免重复.
(h)先行词是the way时
举例:
Is this the book that you borrowed in the library
这是你在图书馆借的那本书吗
Who that break the window should be punished.
谁打碎了窗户都要受到惩罚.
All that is needed is a supply of oil
所需的只是供油问题
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police
那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察
编辑本段(十一)难点分析
(一)限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况
1.当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时,或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时
(1) Have you taken down everything that Mr Li has said
(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world
(3) All that can be done has been done
(4) There is little that I can do for you
注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who
(4) Any man that/who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing
2 当先行词被序数词修饰
(1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben
3 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时
(1) This is the best film that I have seen
4 当形容词被the very, the only 修饰时
(1) This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy,
(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned
当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who
(3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting
5 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时
(1) Who is the man that is standing there
(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most
6 当先行词既有人,也有动物或者物体时
(1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned
(二)关系代词as和which引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句,有相同之处也有不同之处具体情况是:
1.As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,代表前面整个句子
(1) He married her, as/which was natural
(2) He was honest, as/which we can see
2 as 引导非限制性定语从句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以切割一个主句;which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思
(1) As is known to all, China is a developing country
(2) He is from the south, as we can see from his accent
(3) John, as you know, is a famous writer
(4) He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don’t believe
注意:当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时,常用which
(5) Tom was always late for school, which made his teacher angry
3 当先行次受such, the same修饰时,常用as
(1) I have never heard such a story as he tells
(2) He is not such a fool as he looks
(3) This is the same book as I lost last week
注意:当先行词由the same修饰时,偶尔也用that引导定语从句,但是和由as所引导的定语从句意思不同
(4) She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary’s wedding
她穿着她在MARY婚礼上穿过的一条裙子
(5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore 她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子
(三)以the way为先行词的定语从句通常由in which, that引导,而且通常可以省略
(1) The way in which/ that// he answered the question was surprising
(四) but有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句
(1) There are very few but understand his idea
( but= who don’t )
(五) 区分定语从句和同位语从句
1.定语从句修饰先行词,它和先行词是修饰关系;
同位语从句说明先行词的具体内容,是补充说明的关系
(1) The plane that has just taken off is for London 定语从句
(2) The fact that he has been dead is clear 同位语从句
2.定语从句由关系代词或者关系副词引导,关系词在句中充当成分,有时可以省略;
同位语从句主要由that引导,在句中一般不做成分;
句子也可以由when, where, how, why, whether, what等词引导,充当成分
(1) The news he told me is true
(2) The news that he has just died is true
(3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect so much money 定语
(4) The problem how we can collect so much money is difficult to solve
3 同位语从句和先行词一般可以用be动词发展成一个完整的句子,而定语从句不可以
(1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice is wonderful 同位语
(2) The idea was that we could ask the teacher for advice
(3) The fact that the earth moves around the earth is known to all
(4) The fact is that the earth moves around the earth
18 定语从句
定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出
关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which等
关系副词有: when, where, why等
181 关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致
1)who, whom, that
这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
Is he the man who/that wants to see you
他就是你想见的人吗(who/that在从句中作主语)
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday
他就是我昨天见的那个人(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换), 例如:
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙
Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green 请递给我那本绿皮的书
3)which, that
它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣(which / that在句中作宾语)
The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped 你拿的包快散了(which / that在句中作宾语)
〔定语从句〕介词+关系词
1)介词后面的关系词不能省略
2)that前不能有介词
3)某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when 和where 互换例如:
This is the house in which I lived two years ago 这是我两年前住过的房子
This is the house where I lived two years ago
Do you remember the day on which you joined our club 还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗
Do you remember the day when you joined our club
------------------------------------------------------------
= =
以上
回答于 2022-05-18
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定语从句的注意事项和例句
学习定语从句,你要把握好以下几点:第一,先行词,即被定语从句修饰的中心词;第二,引导词,即引导从句的词,常放在从句之前,被修饰词之后。第三,弄清楚引导词在从句中所做的成分,这决定着先行词是用关系代词还是关系副词,另外还有从中中谓语动词的单复数;第四,准确辨认定语从句,不要跟其他从句混淆。例如:I know the girl who has long hair解析:在上述主从复合句中,先行词就是 the girl,这个女孩是被后边从句修饰的中心词;who是引导词,引导后边的从句,并且在从句中做主语而且还指人,所以我们用这个引导词,而不用其他,因为先行词是单数,所以从句谓语动词用has而不用have最后,因为这个从句修饰的是名词the girl,而且这个名词做主语,所以这个从句是定语从句。这样讲可以吗?
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定语从句应该注意什么?
定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如: This is the house which we bought last month 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。(限制性) The house, which we bought last month, is very nice这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。(非限制性) 2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如: Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year 查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。 My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。
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2、dodoclub自然上翘纤长睫毛膏(8ml,35元)
3、Etude 爱丽双子星双头睫毛膏(5g2,35元 先涂白色的那头,滋养睫毛,然后涂黑色的。赞!)
4、安吉丽娜(韩国) 旋翘睫毛膏(8ml,18元。很可爱啊外包装,管身上有很卡哇咿的娃娃头像。)
十四、香水:
1、KENZO的水之恋(40ml,30元。赞!)
(注:KENZO家族的香水都很出色,尤以水之恋和风之恋为最,淡淡的自然香氛,如同水中风里穿梭的精灵。)
2、DAVIDDOFF的冷水(很经典的东西,也不用多说了。赞!)
十五、唇彩:
1、兰蔻果汁唇蜜(7ml,25元 假的大多为6ML,且反面都编有色号。赞!)
2、爱丽蜜糖果冻唇彩(8g,25元)
3、雅诗兰黛纯色晶亮持久滋润唇膏(4g,17#,45元)
十六、眼影:
1、THE BODY SHOP (22#葡萄紫)眼影(18g,25元。淡淡地膜的或浓浓地涂,都有着令人心醉的丰韵赞!)
其他:
1、永和三美人的粉扑(3元,上粉效果一流的极品。赞!)
2、THE BODY SHOP茶树精油(10ml,55元 去痘:直接点痘痘上或混洗面奶中,去痘效果马上显现且收疤一流。赞!)
3、美睫精华(28粒,25元 使睫毛长得更长 把一粒精华挤在手心,双掌轻轻按压,利用手温微微加热,用指尖沾取,涂在睫毛上。赞!)
4、钻石白(口服护肤品,细致、美白肌肤。 好象是买六盒美睫精华,可加10元换购钻石白体15粒简装。比FANCL的口服胶元蛋白的便宜几十倍呀,乐死赞!)
5、玛姬儿面膜纸(02元/颗。赞!)
注:泡纸膜用,很吸水,但纸膜本身不吃水,能让更多的水分被肌肤吸收而非被纸膜吃掉。)
6、Clean&Clear魔力吸油面纸(台湾地区调查05年销量最高的吸油面纸赞!)
对了,还有各品牌生产日期的辨别法,在此送上:
Kiehl‘s:通常是两个英文字母+三位数字组成。第二个英文字母代表年份: X为02年,Y为03年;后面的三位数字代表具体第几天生产的。例如“nX196” 就表示该产品的生产日期为2002年的第196天。
THE BODY SHOP:第一个字母代表年份:M为04年,A为05年;中间有3个数字,是代表具体第几天生产的,茶树精油的格式是AXXXS,眼霜的批号格式是AXXXA。茶树精油的末尾字母是S,大家接骨木花眼胶和VE眼霜的末尾字母大多是A
婵真:第一个字母代表年份:M为04年,N为05年;第二个字母代表月份:J、F、M、A、Y、E、L、U、S、O、N、D分别代表1-12月;后面的两位数字则代表日期的号数。
VOV生产日期 例如:“A51006” 就表示该产品的生产日期为05年10月6号
碧欧泉、HR、 LANCOME、 VICHY:由两个英文字和三个数字组成。第一个字母代表产地,第二个字母代表年份: Y为03年,Z为04年;后三位数表示那具体第几天生产的。例如:“Cy230”就表示该产品的生产日期为2003年的第230天。
雅诗兰黛、倩碧:第一个字母 代表产地,第二个数字代表月,第三个数字代表年。
KOSE:第一个字母代表月份,A—L分别代表1—12月;第一个数字代表生年份。
娇韵诗:第一个数字为年号;次两位数为月份。
这样,大家就不会因为看不懂生产日期而买到过期的化妆品了哦
锅包肉虽然是我们东北的一道名菜,但是,奶奶告诉我,其实它的制作过程并不复杂。锅包肉的主料是猪里脊肉,配料是胡萝卜、香菜、大葱和番茄酱等。首先把里脊肉洗干净,切成约3毫米厚的大片,胡萝卜、大葱切丝,香菜切段备用;然后将玉米淀粉与温水混合后,搅拌均匀。将肉片一一均匀地沾上淀粉用,放入五成热的油锅中炸大约半分钟,待肉片变硬挺后,及时捞出,放在一旁控油;所有肉片都炸好后,油锅继续加热,等油7、8成热时,再将所有的肉片一同倒入锅中,肉片变成金**是捞出。奶奶说这个过程叫“复炸”。最后把锅中的油倒出,只留一点底油即可,倒入油热之后倒入切好的胡萝卜丝、葱丝和香葱段,翻炒均匀,然后放入番茄酱、白醋、白糖、盐和少量清水的混合汁。再放入炸好的肉片,炒匀就可以出锅装盘了每次奶奶一做好锅包肉,我总会顾不得烫迫不及待地连吃好几大块,即使嘴里直冒热气,也抵挡不住锅包肉对我的诱惑!一口咬下去,又香又脆,一股酸甜的滋味冲击着我的味蕾,让人欲罢不能,停不下筷子。爸爸妈妈吃了奶奶做的锅包肉,也是赞不绝口,连说奶奶的厨艺棒极了,简直可以和饭店里的厨师相媲美。奶奶每次做锅包肉我们都会很捧场地吃的干干净净!记得去年冬天,我生病了,嘴巴里没有味道,就想吃酸甜可口的锅包肉,可是,家里却没有需要的食材,外面又下着大雪怎么办呢奶奶为了我,顶风冒雪,出去买菜买肉,回来的时候只见奶奶浑身上下都是雪,两手冻得通红。看着这样的奶奶,我感动极了!即使这样,六十多岁的奶奶没有休息片刻,立即进到厨房做起了锅包肉。一会儿功夫,锅包肉做好了,我迫不及待地吃了一口,哇!太香、太好吃了!这是我吃过的最好吃的锅包肉!因为这里面包含着奶奶对我的深深的爱!锅包肉真是人间美味呀!至今我还记得它的味道,现在想一想,还是口齿留香,让人回味无穷
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