How many of you are coming to the party tonight
你们中多少人要来参加今晚的派对?
时态专项练习
一般现在时:
基本用法:
1表示经常性或习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态通常sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day等连用。
I take the medicine three times a day
2表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。Pride goes before a fall骄者必败
3在时间、条件等状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来
1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return 的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The next plane leaves at 6:00 pm下一次航班晚上六点起飞。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning。
When does the bus startIt starts in ten minutes
2)以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行。\
Here comes the bus = The bus is coming
There goes the bell = The bell is ringing
3)在时间或条件句中(when if unless as soon as等)
When Tom comes,ask him to wait for me
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there
please come to see me when you are free
构成:一般现在时用动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。(一般的动词词尾+S,以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i+es,辅音字母+o结尾的+es)
一般现在时被动语态:
主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词+其他
例:English is spoken by many people in the world
1--Can I join your club, Dad
--You can when you _______ a bit older
A get
B will get
C are getting
D will have got
22013湖南卷Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream It somewhat _______ us
Abothers
Bhad bothered
Cwould bother
Dbothered
1
32013湖南卷If nothing _____,the oceans will turn into fish deserts
Adoes
Bhad been done
Cwill do
D is done
42013陕西卷On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles
A takes
B is taking
C took
D will take
一般过去时
基本用法:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常与yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago,just now等。
I got up at 6:30 yesterday
My father was very busy last week
一般过去时的被动语态:
主语+was/were+动词过去分词+其他
Some new computers were stolen last night
12013福建卷The famous musician, as well as his students, ____to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo A were invited B was invited
C have been invited
D has been invited
time _____ the rules of the game It was unfair to punish them
A they actually broke
B do they actually break
C did they actually break
D they had actually broken
42012辽宁卷Jack is a great talker I t’s high time that he _____something instead of just talking
A will do
B has done
C do
D did
52012北京卷Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed
A had developed
B was developing
C would develop
D developed
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